OSTRG-PUB-2021-010: Beyond Consent: Arousal and Pleasure in Female Sexual Abuse Survivors

Publication Number: OSTRG-PUB-2021-010
Publication Date: 2021-08-15
Authors: Miroslav Kovac
Affiliation: Open Sexual Trauma Research Group (OSTRG), Bratislava, Slovakia

Abstract:
This exploratory study examines the complex and often misunderstood experiences of arousal and pleasure reported by female survivors of sexual violence. Challenging the simplistic narrative that sexual violence is characterized solely by fear and pain, this paper uses data from an online survey of 27 female survivors. Thematic analysis of frequency data reveals that the majority of respondents reported experiencing physical pleasure (arousal, pleasurable bodily sensations) during abuse, while sexual orgasm and psychological pleasure also occurred. The data show a disconnect between these involuntary responses and the lack of consent or presence of resistance during the abuse event. These experiences contribute to survivors' shame, guilt, and difficulties in processing the trauma, with implications for long-term psychological and sexual health. The findings underscore that arousal and pleasure are not indicators of consent and highlight the need for trauma-informed support, nuanced public education, and further research into these complex dynamics, including potential perpetrator intent.

Keywords: Sexual Abuse, Trauma, Female Sexuality, Arousal, Pleasure, Consent, Survivors.

Online link: https://www.academia.edu/129095493/Beyond_Consent_Arousal_and_Pleasure_in_Female_Sexual_Abuse_Survivors

PDF download: OSTRG-PUB-2021-010 - Beyond Consent_ Arousal and Pleasure in Female Sexual Abuse Survivors.pdf